Putting the Competition In Its Place: Market Positioning
By Robert Kingston On December 28, 2006
Under Branding, Marketing
You might recall, a little while ago, we asked you to submit questions to us about marketing and branding. Chris Lee, from Holy MoLee Wedding Photography did just that and has inspired me to discuss how you can compete in highly saturated markets.
Sure there are lots of profitable niches out there, but how do you go about differentiating yourself in a saturated market like wedding photography? I mean you can’t just expect people to find you amongst the herd of other businesses – you need to stick out!
So, what can you do?
Well here’s a little tool which will do just that…
Market Positioning
Your position in the market is made up of how people perceive your brand in relation to other brands with regards to important aspects (benefits) of what you offer. For example, say you offer beef jerky (Gee, I ate so much of that stuff in the US!). If your competitive advantage was lots of beef jerky at a low price then, to consumers you might look like this:

In this instance, consumers looking for budget jerky will find you. Although, in order to make the positioning most effective, you need to find some things out first.
1. What are the most important aspects that people are looking for when buying your product?
Just for a moment, assume there has been a boom in the doggy daycare industry.
You’re struggling to attract customers and you’re currently trying to offer consumers a smörgåsbord of benefits. The best thing to do in this situation actually sounds quite counter-active but by narrowing your focus, you will be able to appeal to people much more than by ‘being all things to all people’. It’s a way of operating in a niche without selling something totally obscure.
Do some market research and find out what people are looking for in your industry and develop a list of aspects. Depending on the level of competition in your industry, you might look at doing anywhere from five to as many as humanly possible. The more points you can differentiate yourself by, the more you are likely to stick out.
Here is an example list that I came up with:
- Keeps them occupied
- Teaches them new tricks and manners
- Friendly customer service
- Employees are well-trained dog handlers
- Cheap to send your dog there
- Extra services like shampooing
- Flexible hours
2. From your list of important aspects, what would be your brands two strongest points?
If you were offering a premium service like Chris, then you might find that you’ll pick attributes like “Employees are well trained dog handlers†and “Best customer service in the industryâ€. However, if you don’t pick ones which match your brand, you’ve got a problem with the way you’re entering your customers minds.
If you want to be a premium brand but you’re strongest points are “Cheap Prices†and “Keeping dogs occupied†then you’re not going to considered as much as a brand who focus is congruent with a premium brand.
3. Place each aspect on an axis and rank your brand in relation to your most fierce competition.

So as you can see in this example, this brand differentiates itself from competitors on the basis of cheap prices and good service. If you find your business has lots of competition around you, then you might want to look at differentiating your brand through other aspects until you have found your own little niche.
4. Once you’ve found one that suits best you can begin to make your business shine through those points.
For example, if you want to be perceived as cheap and friendly you might make all your marketing say the same thing. So your slogan would be “The Cheapest and Friendliest Dog Care in all London!†As long as you’re the best, the fastest, the first or the only brand in your ‘new niche’, you’ll be first on the list for many customers who are after your unique service.
Although, just saying it once isn’t enough. You need to say it across everything you communicate to your customers and prospects. Here are some places you should consider to communicate your market position / strongest points through:
- Brand image
- Storefront
- Advertising
- Employees
- Service
- Product Offering
- And any promotional material you give to your customers.
Once you’ve got your market positioning coming out your ‘A’, you can be rest assured someone will fall in love with your brand.
Points to Consider
As with all things in marketing you need to test and measure your success. If your market positioning isn’t profitable enough, maybe you picked the wrong aspect to position by. Maybe your customers can’t afford a premium brand in a poor suburb. It’s very important to monitor your market position and identify with your strongest, most sought-after points.
By focusing on two aspects I don’t mean that you need to throw away all your other benefits either. You can still offer customers a smörgÃ¥sbord of benefits, but just downplay them and focus on what you’re actually good at. In fact, you can even surprise customers by giving it to them unexpectedly.
My Final Note For 2006…
I hope everyone had a great Christmas and is looking forward to an equally good New Years Eve. Take it easy on the cocktails and beer – Well… at least until the clock reaches Midnight!
We’re very happy to have you all as readers and I’m thrilled to let you know that SBB has big plans for 2007. We look forward to providing you with entertaining and informative marketing and branding articles in the New Year.
Anyway that’s it from me for 2006, I’m Robert Kingston and I’ll see you in 2007!